Sunday, September 14, 2014

The Lens


The Rev. Dr. Skip Ferguson
Manassas Presbyterian Church
Manassas, Virginia
September 14, 2014

The Lens
Isaiah 55:8-9

For my thoughts are not your thoughts
nor are your ways my ways, says the Lord.
For as the heavens are higher than the earth,
so are my ways higher than your ways
and my thoughts than your thoughts.

“I don’t know.”
“I might be wrong.”
“I was wrong.”
“What do you think?”
“Tell me more.”
(C. Platt, “10 Things Christians
Should Say More Often”,
Huffington Post, Sept. 1, 2013)

These are phrases we hear
all too rarely these days,
anywhere,
including in the church,
all churches, all denominations.
                 
A person admits he doesn’t know;
that she was mistaken.
A person is genuinely interested
in what another person has to say
wanting to hear,
wanting to learn from someone else.

For a people called to walk humbly,
for a people whose written word warns
time and time again against the sin of pride,
we Christians can be awfully full of ourselves,
awfully sure of ourselves.
Awfully sure that we possess truth
and that others do not,
others don’t know what we know.

Yet God’s very words to us
remind us that cannot know the mind of God.
We may think we do,
but as we heard, God warns us:
For my thoughts are not your thoughts,
nor are your ways my ways, …
For as the heavens are higher than the earth,
so are my ways higher than your ways
and my thoughts than your thoughts.

We followers of Jesus Christ
can be so strident in our faith,
so sure of ourselves to the point of arrogance,
even as the written word of God
calls us to walk humbly,
even as the Living Word of God
calls us to lives of service.

I have to believe that part of the reason
we fall into the trap of arrogance in our belief,
the trap of religious certitude,
is that we think we know more than we do.
We think we know the word of God,
we think we have understanding,
even mastery.
But do we?
                                                     
I’ve been a follower and student
of God’s word for most of my 60 years;
I can even make a claim to professional status!
But how many times have you heard me say,
the more I learn,
the more I realize there is to learn;
the more I realize how much I don’t know.

As we talked about last week,
how do we learn to love our enemies,
feed our enemies?
How do we, a people so quick to seek vengeance,
learn how to listen when God says to us,
“don’t seek vengeance,
leave that to me”.

In my pastor’s letter in our June newsletter,
I cited an article written by Nicholas Kristof,
a columnist for the New York Times
in which he began his column with a challenge:
Find the mistakes in the following paragraph:
“Noah of Arc and his wife, Joan,
build a boat to survive a great flood.
Moses climbs Mount Cyanide
and receives 10 enumerated commandments;
For all the differences among
religious denominations,
the Ten Commandments are a common bedrock
that Jews, Catholics and Protestants agree on.
Sodom and his wild girlfriend, Gomorrah,
soon set the standard for what not to do
and are turned to pillars of salt.
The Virgin Mary, a young Christian woman,
conceives Jesus immaculately
and gives birth to him in a Jerusalem manger.”
(http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/27/opinion/sunday/kristof-religion-for-1000-alex.html?_r=0)

Kristof cited a study done by the
highly respected Pew organization
that found that acknowledged atheists were more likely
to find the mistakes than professed Christians,
that professed atheists tended to do better
on religious surveys than professed Christians.

He quoted the scholar Stephen Prothero
who had earlier conducted a study that concluded,
“Americans are both deeply religious
and profoundly ignorant about religion,
including their own.”
A harsh statement, but supported by data.

We may walk by faith and not by sight
but that doesn’t mean we should walk
with eyes, ears, and minds closed.
How often does the written word call us
to grow in wisdom,
grow in knowledge,
grow in learning?            

We Presbyterians have always taken learning
very seriously.
We call our pastors “teaching elders”
and many still wear academic robes in the pulpit,
as I do,
to reflect the emphasis on teaching,
and on learning.
        
As we learn,
our minds open,
open to understanding,
open to understanding why, for example,
we don’t read the Bible as the literal word of God,
why we read it as the word inspired,
inspired by the Holy Spirit of God.

We learn how to read the words of Scripture
as both inspired by the Spirit,
and as words which reflect times, places,
and social conditions
that differed markedly from ours.

So, then, when we read Paul’s words
to the Corinthians:
“women should be silent in the churches.
For they are not permitted to speak,
but should be subordinate, …
If there is anything they desire to know,
let them ask their husbands at home.
For it is shameful for a woman to speak in church.”
(1 Corinthians 14:4ff)
we understand that that was the prevailing attitude
2000 years ago,
but certainly not how we think now,
not what Jesus would want of us now.
                          
We learn to read and interpret the Bible
as the Confession of 1967 tells us,
“in light of its witness to God’s work
of reconciliation in Jesus Christ.”
(9.29)

We learn to read the written word
through the lens that is the Living Word,
our Lord Jesus Christ.
We read the written word through the lens of grace,
of reconciliation,
of love.
We read,
we study,
we learn.
                 
We learn not to judge one another,
or those of other churches, other denominations.
When we find ourselves feeling puffed up in our faith,
we hear Paul’s words that admonish us:
Welcome those who are weak in faith,
but not for the purpose of quarreling over opinions.
Who are you to pass judgment…?
Why do you pass judgment on
your brother or sister?
…For we will all stand before
the judgment seat of God.
…So then, each of us will be accountable to God.
(Romans 14:1-12)

We learn that in time,
we will all stand before God,
before Christ,
all of us held accountable for the lives we’ve lived,
for what we’ve done with
the gift of faith we’ve been given,
for how we’ve responded to the gifts of grace and love,
we’ve been given by God through Jesus Christ.

We’ve come to associate the word “disciple”
with one who follows;
we are disciples of Christ
because we follow Christ.
But the word “disciple” actually means, “learner”,
one who learns.
We are disciples of Christ and disciples in faith
because we devote our lives
to learning what it means to follow Christ,
learning what it means to live in faith.

As good a place as any
to renew your commitment to discipleship,
to learning,
is in the fourth chapter of the first letter of John
where we find these words:
God is love
and those who abide in love
abide in God
and God abides in them.
(1 John 4:16)

God is love,
Jesus is love,
so the lens through which we are called to learn,
called to discipleship,
is love.

We learn as Barbara Brown Taylor has written,
that “the cross Christ died on …
is not the way of violence against enemies,
or victory over those who do not believe in him,
but the way of transformational love
for God and neighbor.”

We learn what Taylor means
when she speaks of our call as disciples
to “holy ignorance,”
by which she means not a closed mind,
but a mind that understands
the danger of religious certainty,
of strident faith,
that we as disciples don’t know the mind of God,
can’t know the mind of God.
                                                              
We are all disciples,
all learners,
all called to learn in faith,
in humility,
reading and studying,
always through the lens of grace and love
that is the Living Word,
our Lord Jesus Christ.

AMEN