The Rev. Dr. Skip Ferguson
Manassas Presbyterian Church
Manassas, Virginia
June 16, 2013
The Gift
Genesis
2:18, 24
Graduations;
Father’s Day;
The beginning of
summer;
The end of cicadas:
June is a full
month.
There are many
things we connect with June,
but certainly weddings
have to be near the top of the list.
June has always been
the most popular month for weddings,
so popular that we
have the term “June bride”.
Weddings are big
business these days:
Did you know that the
average cost of a wedding
in this country is
now more than $20,000!
Invitations, the
photographer,
the dresses, the
tuxes, the flowers,
the limos, the food,
the dj,
the honeymoon –
it all adds up.
It is an extravagant
expenditure!
But then, getting
married is extravagant,
an extravagance of
hope,
especially when statistically
there is a 50:50
chance the marriage
will end in divorce.
An article in the New York Times a few months back
painted a bleak
picture:
Marriage is “an
institution that so often fails….
with fully half of
all marriages ending in divorce.
For those ages 50-64
the divorce rate has doubled since 1990,
and has tripled for
those 65 and older.”
(New York Times, September 30, 2012)
The good news is
that couples still approach marriage
with confidence,
with hope,
with a wonderful
eagerness:
two people wanting
to share life together.
For me as a
clergyman,
as someone who gets
to preside at weddings,
every couple who come
to share their wedding plans with me
fills me with great joy.
Over the years I’ve
presided at dozens and dozens of weddings.
Some have been quite
simple and modest,
while others have
been more elaborate.
But every couple who
have stood before me
have heard the same
words that begin our wedding service,
words that come from
our Presbyterian Worship book:
“Marriage is a gift
given by God,
blessed by our Lord
Jesus Christ,
and sustained by the
Holy Spirit.”
Marriage is a gift,
a gift given us,
a gift given us by
God.
We base that
statement on the Bible,
on a verse we find in
the second chapter
of the first book of
the Bible:
“Therefore a man leaves his father and his
mother
and clings to his wife,
and they become one flesh.”
(Genesis 2:24)
Two become one:
that’s the essence of marriage,
the essence of the gift we are given by God.
God calls two people together
and they become a union, a holy union.
In the words of our wedding service:
“God gave us marriage as a holy mystery
in which a man and a woman are joined together
and become one,
just as Christ is one with the church.”
(Book of Common
Worship)
As with any gift, we can either treat it
as something truly special,
something valuable,
wonderful,
something to take care of.
Or we can treat it with indifference,
ignore it,
treat it with disdain,
even contempt.
Husbands and wives can nurture and care for their marriage,
or they can let the marriage founder,
rust,
rot from within,
turn to dust.
What a marriage becomes is up to both partners.
Our wedding service reminds us that,
“In marriage, husband and wife
are called to a new way of life,
created, ordered, and blessed by God.
This way of life must not be entered into carelessly,
or from selfish motives,
but responsibly and prayerfully.”
Husband and wife should enter into the relationship
with a sense of gratitude for the gift,
and then live their marriage with gratitude to God
for the divine gift given them.
We are, of course, thick in a debate about marriage in our society
as we consider the idea of same-sex marriage.
In the Presbyterian Church marriage is defined as,
“a union between one man and one woman.”
I am guessing that within the next few years
that definition will change to allow for same-sex marriage.
The state law here in Virginia is less likely to change
in the near future.
In the debate within our own denomination,
as well as within our larger society,
we hear calls that we should maintain “traditional marriage”,
that we should keep to “biblical marriage.”
In my Adult Education class a few weeks back
we explored what those terms mean:
traditional marriage; biblical marriage.
Do we mean something along the lines of Abraham and Sarah,
a marriage which saw Sarah give her maidservant to Abraham
so he could have a child, a descendant by the maidservant,
something Sarah was unable to provide Abraham?
Or do we mean marriage as exemplified by the great King David,
who we know committed adultery with Bathsheba –
committed adultery not just against one wife,
but against his seven wives.
Yes, David had 7 wives!
I don’t think we mean marriage as exemplified by King Solomon
the king renowned through history for his great wisdom.
Solomon was also renowned for having 700 wives…
and three hundred concubines.
It’s Father’s Day, so we might have better luck
if we look to Jacob,
the one who was the father of the twelve men
who became the pillars of the Twelve Tribes of Israel.
But we run into trouble here, too,
as we learn that his twelve sons came from
Jacob’s two wives, and his wives’s two maidservants.
And we won’t have any better luck with the New Testament.
Of the twelve apostles the only evidence we have
of any of them being married
is a reference to Peter’s mother-in-law.
Paul gave us the beautiful, lyrical words
from his letter to the Corinthians,
words we love to hear at weddings,
“Love is patient;
love is kind,
love is not
envious or boastful
or arrogant or
rude;
It does not
insist on its own way;
it is not
irritable or resentful;
(1 Corinthians 13)
But when Paul wrote specifically of marriage,
he wrote these words:
“he who marries
his fiancée does well;
and he who refrains
from marriage will do better.”
(1 Corinthians 7:38)
We may not find much in the Bible that speaks to marriage
because for most of human history,
marriage was viewed not as a gift from God,
but rather as an economic arrangement –
“an economic transaction
that involved the transfer or consolidation of land and wealth
as well as the development of social networks.”
(S. Coontz, Marriage, A History, 65)
It wasn’t until the 13th century that the church got
involved,
that people turned to the church for weddings,
that we began to look at marriage as something more than
an economic contract,
a transaction.
Our Westminster Confession of Faith,
written in the mid-1600s, 100 years after the Reformation,
articulates our theology of marriage;
it is language that is timeless and still guides us today:
“Marriage is designed for the mutual help of husband and wife;
for the safeguarding, undergirding, and development
of their moral and spiritual character;
(Westminster Confession of Faith, 6.134)
“The mutual help of husband and wife:”
that idea is built on another verse
from the second chapter of Genesis:
“Then the Lord God said,
‘It is not good that the man should be alone;
I will make him a helper as his partner.’”
(Genesis 2:18)
God gave us the gift
of marriage so that we would not be alone,
so we would have a
partner,
a friend, a mate, a
confident,
The Hebrew word we
translate as “helper”
doesn’t mean an
assistant;
it doesn’t mean
someone in a secondary,
subservient role.
After all, what food needed to be cooked,
or clothes washed,
or house kept in the
Garden of Eden?
The word means a partner,
someone to share
life with.
God does not want to
live alone,
to live solitary
lives.
In the same way we
are called to live our faith in community,
within the body of
Christ,
God calls us to live
in love in partnership with another,
in a relationship,
as the marriage vows remind us,
in which husband and
wife
help and comfort
each other,
living faithfully
together in plenty and in want,
in joy and in
sorrow,
in sickness and in
health,
throughout all their
days.
The two belong to
each other;
they give themselves
to each other.
This means that
marriage requires friendship as well as love.
It requires genuine
interest in one another.
More marriages
unravel not because husbands run off
with women half their
age,
but because the two
stop living as partners,
stop supporting, nurturing,
caring for one another,
stop talking with
one another.
When husband and
wife lead separate lives,
the ground
underneath will turn rapidly to sand.
“They say they will love, comfort, and
honor each other to
the end of the days,”
writes Frederick
Buechner.
“They say they will
cherish each other
and be faithful to
each other always.
They say they will
do these things
not just when they
feel like it,
but even – for
better, for worse,
for richer, for
poorer,
in sickness and in
health –
when they don’t feel like it at all.
In other words, the
vows they make at a marriage
could hardly be more
extravagant.”
Buechner is right:
our marriage vows
could hardly be more extravagant.
But the couples who
exchange them
come filled with
extravagant hope.
And they are right
to have that hope,
for they’ve been
called to one another by God,
and given the gift
of marriage by God.
And if they care for
that gift,
nurture it as they
care for each other,
they will be sustained
in marriage by God
“Till death do they
part.”
AMEN
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