The Rev. Dr. Skip
Ferguson
Manassas
Presbyterian Church
Manassas, Virginia
June 17, 2012
Ask Dad…He Knows
Romans 14:1-4
Movies don’t get
much better
than the perennial
Christmas favorite,
“It’s A Wonderful
Life”, with Jimmy Stewart, Donna Reed,
and Lionel Barrymore
as the oily Mr. Potter.
Even in summer, the
mere mention of the title for most of us
evokes images of
Stewart as the guileless George Bailey
struggling against
the greedy Potter.
You remember how the
movie begins:
Angel Second Class
Clarence Oddbody
has been summoned to
help George,
but before Clarence
can help him,
he has to learn
about George, learn about his life,
going all the way
back to his childhood.
And so there we are,
just a few minutes into the movie
peering, so its
seems, over Clarence’s shoulder
as we look at the
young George Bailey,
all of 12 years old,
full of himself, the world explorer,
working part-time for
Mr. Gower at the Drug Store.
The year was 1919,
and if you remember your history,
that was the year of
the great global flu epidemic,
and sitting on the
cash register is a telegram to Mr. Gower
informing him that
his son had died from the flu.
George was probably
too young to fully realize it,
but Mr. Gower had
tried to drown his grief with alcohol;
and in his drunken
stupor he had compounded some pills
for a prescription with
a poisonous substance.
In the scene Mr. Gower
hands George the pills
and tells him to
deliver them.
George knows there
is poison in them,
that if he delivers
the pills they will kill, not cure.
He runs out of the
back room into the front of the store,
frantic: what to do?
Then the answer
comes to George
in the form of a
sign,
a sign not from
heaven,
but a sign up on the
wall of the store,
a sign from a a
company that back in those days
plastered the world
with their slogan,
“Ask Dad…He Knows”
George runs out of
the store and down the street,
off to find his
father.
Off to find the one
person with wisdom
who can help him,
help him find an
answer.
It is a charming
reminder
that life often presents
us with problems,
struggles of all
kinds,
and we won’t always
have the answers,
that we need to turn
to others for wisdom.
This is just as true
when we are 40, 50, 60
as when we are 12.
It may be Dad;
it may be Mom;
it may be Grandad or
teacher or friend;
and of course, it
may be our Father in Heaven
whom Jesus wants to
know as Abba.
Some 30 years
following the crucifixion of our Lord,
the new Christians
in Rome found themselves in turmoil
and they turned to
Paul for an answer
to a question that
had split their community:
was it acceptable to
eat meat?
On its face it seems
like an odd question.
even Leviticus
doesn’t forbid eating meat;
the laws simply banned
the eating of
certain kinds of creatures
as food:
things like pork, lobster,…
bugs.
In the formative
years of Christianity,
many followers of
Jesus were Jewish,
and still lived
according to Jewish law and custom,
and those laws and
customs included
the strict dietary
laws found in Leviticus.
What the Jewish followers
of Jesus struggled with
was the reality that
in Rome
if a person was
going to eat meat,
it was probably
going to be meat that had been offered
as a sacrifice
earlier in the day at a Roman temple
a sacrifice to a
Roman god,
to a pagan god,
to an idol.
The Gentile
Christians,
those who hailed
from Italy, Greece, Asia, North Africa,
who had not been
part of the Jewish community,
saw no problem in
eating the meat.
They were not
participating in the worship or sacrifice;
they were simply
buying the meat left after the sacrifice.
To them, the meat
was ordinary meat;
the fact that an
hour earlier
it might have been
part of a sacrifice to Jupiter
was unimportant;
it didn’t matter.
The two sides
argued;
the Jewish followers
of Christ
appalled at those
who ate meat;
the Gentile
followers of Christ looking down on those
who ate only
vegetables
so they would not
taint themselves with idolatrous meat.
And of course, each
side believed
that they were
acting more faithfully,
they were living
more faithfully in accordance with Scripture,
in accordance with
Jesus’ teachings.
Arguments that seem to
split apart our community
aren’t anything new;
they have been with
us right for 2,000 years.
Into this thicket
waded Paul,
providing counsel grounded
in
the wisdom of our
Heavenly Father:
Those who eat must not despise
those who abstain,
and those who abstain
must not pass judgment on those
who eat;
for God has welcomed them.
Or, to put it in
conversational terms:
live and let live, and let God.
But then Paul’s tone
turned angry as he rebuked both sides:
Who are you to pass judgment on
servants of another?”
In other words:
Who are you to think
that you have the answer,
that you are in the
right?
As Paul put it a few
verses later:
Why do you pass judgment on
your brother or sister?
Or you, why do you despise your
brother or sister?
For we will all stand before
the judgment seat of God.
(Romans 14:10)
How quick we are to
forget
that we all stand
before the judgment seat of God,
every one of us,
and none of us is in
a position to judge,
much less condemn.
How quick we are to
forget
what Jesus taught in
his Sermon on the Mount,
Do not judge, so that you may
not be judged.
For with the judgment you make
you will be judged,
and the measure you give will
be the measure you get.
Why do you see the speck in
your neighbor’s*
eye,
but do not notice the log in
your own eye?
(Matthew 7:1)
Paul teaches the
Roman Christians and us:
God has welcomed both the one
who eats
and the one who abstains.
…Let us therefore no longer
pass judgment
on one another,
but resolve instead never to
put
a stumbling-block or hindrance
in the way of another.
The great theologian
Karl Barth
interpreted this
passage as telling us:
“The … Christian
does not complain of those
who hold opinions
different from his own,
nor does he abuse
them;
rather he stands
behind them sympathetic,
believing that the
other
must be permitted to
follow his own road to the end.
There is no reason
to disrupt the community;
on the contrary,
there is every
reason to maintain fellowship.”
(Barth, The Epistle to the Romans)
Being right is less
important than keeping community,
building community;
building up others
rather than trying
to show them up.
If those who were
buying and eating meat
were wrong to do so,
they’ll eventually
have to answer to God
for their
waywardness,
that’s the wisdom
Paul shares with both sides.
Stop arguing, he
says, and instead,
Outdo one another in showing
honor
love one another with mutual
affection
…Do not be haughty;
do not claim to be wiser that
you are.
(Romans 12)
This is the church
we are called to build,
the church we are
called to build for ourselves,
and even more
important,
for Audrey, Hanna,
Brendan,
the children, the
generation who will follow us.
A church of unity,
of community,
not one of
dissension, quarreling,
squabbling,
fighting.
Younger Christians
of all denominations
are telling us they
are sick of the fighting,
sick of the time,
energy and resources wasted
when we should be
feeding the hungry,
welcoming the
stranger,
working for peace,
building up, rather
than tearing down.
This younger
generation doesn’t see wisdom
in dissension and
division.
They seem to have a
better understanding
than my own
generation of Paul’s words:
God welcomes all believers;
the Lord will make them stand;
the Lord is the one before whom
all is done;
The Lord is the one to whom we
live or die
and to whom we belong.
When we fight, when
we squabble
when we hunker down so
certain of ourselves,
our knowledge,
we tear down, break
apart,
smash the community our Lord calls us to be part of,
to build.
But when we work
together
when we live as Paul
teaches us
living in the
grace-filled wisdom
of our Father in
Heaven,
honoring one
another,
building up one
another as we build community,
leaving judgment to
God in Christ,
then as Anglican
priest Austin Farrar put it so poetically:
“God walks in his
temple,
and the house is
peopled with cherubim;
then heaven descends
to earth,
and earth is exalted
to heaven,
in the praises of
him from whom
all things
everlastingly proceed,
and to whom they unfailingly
return,
glory above glory,
light beyond light
love immortal.”
To God, our Heavenly
Father,
our beloved Abba,
be the glory.
AMEN
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